Saturday, January 12, 2013

Maatam or Chestbeating in Islam

Assalaam Alaikum dear Brothers & Sisters...

This is a much debated & confusing topic for many youngsters today!
Alot feel it is just culture and that the practice is not needed anymore.  According to some, it only creates a bad image for the Shia and that practices like Majaalis, Nauha Khwani, Maatam, Alam holding, Taboot, Zanjeer and Kama-zani is actually against religion.

Let us gather and discuss some useful information about each of these topics:

Act
Religion or Culture?
References
Majaalis
Religion
Mentioned in the Quran per Surah 58, verse 11
Nauha
Religion
114 Nauha Khwans graduated Imam Baqir’s (A.S) class and were instructed to recite poetry about Imam Hussain (A.S) in front of  him as well as the world in their beautiful voices
Maatam
Religion
1.      Bibi Sarah, wife of Prophet Ibrahim, expressed grief upon hearing the news of her pregnancy at an old age by beating her cheeks (Surah 51, verse 29)
2.     According to Ahmed ibn Hanbal in his Musnad, vol. 6, p. 274, Number 26391 (edited by al-Arnaut), Ayesha mentions at the passing away of Prophet Mohammad (PBUH&HF) that she and the other wives were beating their chests and cheeks when they heard the news of Prophet (PBUH&HF) passing away!
3.     Bibi Zaynab has been found to beat her chest and cheeks on three occasions at Karbala
Alam
Religion
Ahlulbayt at Karbala carried an Alam as a symbol of Strength!
It is recommended to touch the alam and even touch your faces to an alam that was once on the Grave of Holy persons since such articles have the ability to cure!  This is signified by Prophet Yusuf and his act of sending over his shirt to Prophet Yaqoob to cure his blindness
Taboot
Culture
BUT not against religion in any way!
Only an act to remember Imam Hussain and the tragedy of Karbala.  It is not against religion, therefore acceptable as a rememberance!
Zanjeer Zani
Culture
A form of remembering the whipping of the children and women after the even of Karbala by the army of Yazid. 
Nothing wrong with it if you wish to do it, but depends on your Maraja-e-Taqlid and their rulings on it.
Kama Zani
Culture
A form of remembering the martyrdom of Imam Ali (A.S) in Masjid-e-Kufa
Rulings on this may also depend on your Maraja-e-Taqlid.

Some very interesting points of references come to knowledge with this topic.
I am further researching the exact references of Hadith to complete this table and will update them as I unveil them inshAllah...

JazakAllah,
Zehra

Friday, January 4, 2013

Arbaeen of Imam Hussain (A.S)

Assalaam o Alaikum,

Some very interesting facts and figures came to my knowledge over the last few days.  Sparked by a friends facebook status with an image from wikipedia outlining the largest peaceful gathering on Earth. It caught my attention and so I went to wikipedia and searched the same. 

SubhanAllah.. a wonderful note appeared sharing the following:

An estimated 25 million people visited the shrine of Imam Hussein in Karbala, Iraq during Arba'een on 03 January 2013.
An estimated 21 million people visited the shrine of Imam Hussein in Karbala, Iraq during Arba'een on 14 January 2012.
An estimated 15 million people visited the shrine of Imam Hussein in Karbala, Iraq during Arba'een in 2011.
Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_peaceful_gatherings_in_history

SubhanAllah!!!  What a beautiful comemoration of the Arbaeen of our beloved Imam!  Its almost as if we all respond to the call of our Imams and Bibi Zainab (A.S) that we are here to mourn for your brother and your family!  No one but us, we are here!

These types of events surely make my heart long for the day I will inshAllah be invited for Ziyarat of our 14 infalliables!  inshAllah one day... and hopefully soon...  Oh how i long to go for Hajj and Ziyaraats! and my urge only getting stronger... I hope Allah does decide to call anyone who wishes to perform the holy pilgrimage with true intent and within those, hopefully call me to visit him for Hajj soon! (inshAllah)

Came across a very nice speach by Sayed Ammar Nakshawani about the History & Philosophy of Majaalis.  Outlines some social ettiquettes of congregations and majaalis!  The peaceful gatherings in Karbala each year are a great example of ettiquettes & morality within Islam! SubhanAllah

JazakAllah